Missing teeth are unsightly and can impede eating and speech. Dental implants offer a more permanent option than dentures and closely resemble natural teeth. They not only look real, but because they are securely anchored in the jawbone, they also perform like natural teeth. Since their introduction in 1965, around 15 million people now enjoy an improved quality of life as a direct result of receiving implants.
Evidently, implants are very popular, but what precisely are they? Are they suitable for everyone, what are their benefits, and how should one care for them? The following paragraphs should provide the answers you need before you decide whether to join the 15 million.
The Structure of Dental Implants
The portion that will be implanted is one of three components that, when assembled, form the lifelike tooth replacement and consists of a titanium post surgically inserted into the jawbone. Once in position, the post will act like an artificial tooth root anchored to the jaw, providing a stable foundation. However, fusion of the implant and bone can take 3 to 6 months. Only when osseointegration is complete can the dentist attach the other components. These are:
- The abutment: This part serves as the connection between the implanted post and the final component. An abutment is a screw-like structure that is often attached to the post with an internal or external hexagonal connector.
- The restoration: Finally, a custom-made crown is attached to the abutment to complete the procedure. It will duplicate the colour, shape, and size of the natural tooth it’s replacing, making it indistinguishable to the naked eye.
The Maintenance of Dental Implants
Worldwide statistics show that, on average, a tooth implant will typically last for around 15 years. However, the lifespan of an implant is closely linked to how well it is cared for. Attention to the following is essential to a successful implant maintenance programme:
- Oral hygiene: Implants require the same care as natural teeth. Cosmetic dentists recommend twice-daily brushing, regular flossing and the use of an antiseptic mouthwash to prevent plaque build-up and gum disease.
- Regular Checkups: Whether you have a single implanted crown or a full mouth of mandibular and maxillary dental implants, you will still need to visit your dentist regularly to identify any issues that might require attention.
- Harmful habits: Like natural teeth, implants are susceptible to damage, so one should avoid smoking, chewing on hard objects, and, above all, the dangerous but common habit of using one’s teeth as tools.
- Diet: Although dental implants are inherently durable, excessive pressure could damage or loosen a restoration. It is, therefore, wise to avoid hard or sticky foods that require a lot of chewing.
Why Choose Dental Implants?
Once you feel free to smile again, your overall quality of life will improve, and you will regain your self-esteem and zest for living. You will eat and speak more confidently, unconcerned about loose-fitting dentures or unsightly gaps. Foods you once loved but have been denied will be back on the menu. These are just a few compelling reasons to consider implants.
So, if you have missing teeth, why not contact the Dr Ivan Marx surgery in Pretoria CBD, Moreleta Park or Johannesburg today and begin your long-awaited transformation?